Over 2 million developers have joined DZone. Access Red Hat's knowledge, guidance, and support through your subscription. As in our case the route we are testing just requires that the authenticated user be a manager, we can quit using SpringSecurityWebAuxTestConfig and do this. Create a file docker/initdb.sh with the following script: Go to http://localhost:8761, and you should see the Eureka home. It supports Vue too, its just not part of the main generator. Follow us on social networks { Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook, YouTube } to be notified when we publish new content. experience. User Management as a Software Service (UMASS) rolls off the tongue a bit easier. Isn't that a security risk? Anyway, its a great service and you should give it a try. http://java.dzone.com/articles/spring-test-mvc-junit-testing, http://techdive.in/solutions/how-mock-securitycontextholder-perfrom-junit-tests-spring-controller. Your company name, eu.ubicon, is displayed in your import. Matt Raible is a well-known figure in the Java community and has been building web applications for most of his adult life. You can find all the code from this tutorial on GitHub, in the okta-spring-security-test-example repository. Its a handy project that makes integrating Okta with Spring Boot nice and easy. or by allowing the third-party application to obtain access on its own behalf. This tutorial source code is available (with many other samples) from this GitHub repository. Off-topic comments may be removed. This line is why you needed theorg.thymeleaf.extras:thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5 dependency in thebuild.gradle file. Above config enable protection on all endpoints starting /api. Why should you use Okta? To fix this, add JAXB to yourbuild.gradle. OAuth2 defines 4 actors. You should pick a lib from certified implementations. 546), We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Technologies used: Spring Boot 2.6.4 Mockito 3.11.2 Maven 3+ EclEmma plugin Junit 5 Java 17 A quick overview of Spring Boot, Mockito, and EclEmma plugin Spring boot: Spring boot to develop REST web services and microservices. Using the PreAuth and MockWitUser Annotations. the builder pattern). It is essential to have a clear vision of who is who when you write your Spring configuration: There are quite a few, but two are of interest to us: This is probably the most useful one. For demo purposes, I have created only one API which returns the logged-in users name and email. The Angular client calls the /api/logout endpoint and constructs the IdP logout URL. Need to change the name attribute For example, let's say that your authorization server sends the principal name in the user_name claim instead of the sub claim. Integration testing in modern Spring Boot microservices has become easier since the release of Spring Framework 5 and Spring Security 5. Getting the logout functionality properly tested was a big milestone. How to setup JerseyTest with spring-security? For this demo, use humptydumpty and 123456. You can find him online @mraible and raibledesigns.com. How much technical / debugging help should I expect my advisor to provide? The test case starts up two servers: A mock Oauth2 service for creating tokens; A mock http server that acts as our api server; The testcase creates a webclient which: Invokes the mock Oauth2 server and retrieve a token It uses the Oauth 2.0 protocol to protect web applications and resource servers. Okta is a SaaS (software-as-service) authentication and authorization provider. Place the files in some location and update {mongoDataPath} to use it in the docker-compose.yml file. Basically you just need to create a custom UserDetailsService with all the possible users profiles you want to test. Finally, you'll write and conduct integration tests to make sure your system is secure and bug-free. Once the process completes, navigate to http://localhost:9001/projects and youll see your projects report. This is quite some Java code, but we will see just after how to reduce it to almost nothing. If youre interested in JHipsters CRUD generation abilities and PWA support, I encourage you to check out my blog post on how to build a Photo Gallery PWA with React, Spring Boot, and JHipster. Notice near the top where its pulling in the username and password from theapplication.properties file. Create package com.okta.developer.theaters.security. . Instead of duplicating this code, we could use one of the alternate spring-addons starters declined in 4 variants for combinations of Web MVC vs WebFlux and JWT decoder vs introspection. Hi, while testing as mentioned by GKislin. Spring Boot makes it pretty easy. Join the DZone community and get the full member experience. You Then, add the groups claim to the access token. Any suggestion please. It allows you to test entire login sequence (OpenID, Authorization Code Grant etc) and delegation. Then in classes that use @SpringBootTest, I configured this as a configuration source. * @return the {@link ResponseEntity} with status {@code 200 (OK)} and a body with a global logout URL and ID token. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. They require a gateway to access them, so their OAuth 2.0 settings should match your gateway and the gateway project contains the Keycloak files. The last files you need to add are the two Thymeleaf template files. AOP solutions often are the greatest ones for testing, and Spring provides it with @WithMockUser, @WithUserDetails and @WithSecurityContext, in this artifact: In most cases, @WithUserDetails gathers the flexibility and power I need. See the original article here. Next, you used Okta to make an even simpler client app with fully functioning SSO and OAuth authentication. Moreover - you do not need to use mockMvc, but in case if you are using e.g. It will ask for client app credentials in a separate window. Extensive experience in SOAP, XML and WSDL (Web Services). As you see we imported SpringSecurityWebAuxTestConfig to provide our users for testing. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. ). Enter an app name and description. Spring @Controllers are unit tested with @WebMvcTest and MockMvc (or @WebfluxTest and WebTestClient). Add SecurityConfiguration, enabling OIDC Login and JWT authentication: NOTE: For this tutorial, CSRF security is disabled. The test get_withOidcLogin_returnsOk() configures the mock request with an OidcUser, using mockOidcLogin(). The test collectionGet_noAuth_returnsUnauthorized() verifies that if no JWT token is present in the request, the service will return 404 Unauthorized. Spring Frameworks WebTestClient for reactive web, and MockMvc for servlet web, allow for testing controllers in a lightweight fashion without running a server. They need an oauth2 token. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The spawned server by MockWebServer is lightweight enough that we can create one server for each test method. Theindex.htmltemplate file is exactly the same, and can be copied over if you like. Check out the links below to learn more about Spring Security and OAuth 2.0 patterns: If youd like to see more information like this, consider following us on Twitter and subscribing to our YouTube channel. This will start the Wildfly server for your Keycloak on your local machine. Run the following command to start Sonar in a Docker container. I did some spelunking through Spring Securitys OAuth and OIDC tests and came up with a solution. To learn how to override default @ConditionalOnMissingBean from spring-addons, you might refer to this advanced tutorial which covers: If you're interested in token introspection, you can refer to this other tutorial, "How to configure a Spring REST API with token introspection.". What's the difference between a mock & stub? Mock OAuth2 Server 0.3.4. Tokens represent specific scopes and durations of access, granted by the resource owner, and enforced by the resource server and authorization server. Rename src/main/resources/application.properties to application.yml, and reformat to YAML syntax (making sure to remove any \ escape characters in your Okta issuer): Add the Spring Security Test dependency to the pom.xml: Create the package com.okta.developer.gateway.controller under src/main/java. Here is an example for those who want to Test Spring MockMvc Security Config using Base64 basic authentication. Again, add the spring-security-test dependency and Testcontainers MongoDB Module to the pom.xml: Rename application.properties to application.yml and set the following content: Make sure to replace {yourOktaDomain} with your Okta domain. forum. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Access Red Hat's knowledge, guidance, and support through your subscription. Add a custom JwtOpaqueTokenIntrospector to parse authorities from the groups claim in the access token. You can reach us directly at developers@okta.com or you can also ask us on the Logout with OAuth 2.0 and OIDC; Upgrade Spring Security's OIDC Support; How to Mock an AuthenticatedPrincipal with an ID Token; How to Pass an OAuth 2.0 Access Token to Downstream Microservices with Zuul; How to Handle OIDC Discovery in Spring Boot Integration Tests; Running End-to-End Tests on JHipster Microservices that are Secured with . We welcome relevant and respectful comments. 1Spring Boot SpringBootHandlerInterceptor . The experience influenced me greatly. It is described in more detail here: Fake an OAuth2 SSO Strategy 3 - Embedding the Authorization Server and Resource Server in the test process If you are interested, see. Do you think, this is a better solution? Join the DZone community and get the full member experience. OAuth 2 is an authorization method to provide access to protected resources over the HTTP protocol. You might think of it as a mask applied to resource owner resources before a client accesses them. This should build the project and run the testcase which uses a webclient to make a secured call to a mock api. The pom file used for this spring security 5 oauth2 example is: document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); HowToDoInJava provides tutorials and how-to guides on Java and related technologies. Log in, and youll see the secured page with your name! Im glad you asked! Let's create two tests, one to check if a valid user can see this salute response and the other to check if it's actually forbidden. Opinions expressed by DZone contributors are their own. worked for me! What do you do after your article has been published? Give the app a name. Access Red Hat's knowledge, guidance, and support through your subscription. With the default Spring Security support, users would be logged out of the local app, but not the IdP. How do you do that? Well, use this simple AutoStoreSecurityContextHttpFilter defined below which will take care of putting @WithMockUser's preppared SecurityContext into the HttpSession such that later SecurityContextPersistenceFilter will be able to find it. Spring Boot provides a library to ease the resource server's security configuration: spring-boot-starter-oauth2-resource-server. I added OAuth 2.0 support to JHipster in the fall of 2017. With Spring Boot, decorating a test class with @SpringBootTest will trigger Spring Boot configuration and wire-loaded @Components together. Then, run okta apps create. OAuth 2.0 Bearer Tokens Bearer Token Resolution By default, Resource Server looks for a bearer token in the Authorization header. The Okta CLI will create an OIDC Web App in your Okta Org. The refresh token is also used to get additional access tokens with identical or narrower scope (access tokens may have a shorter lifetime and fewer permissions than authorized by the resource owner). Long story short: theyve deprecated annotations, added features, and have made it easier to integrate OAuth 2.0 and OIDC into your applications. But also without introducing any wrapping or extra mocking libraries. @user2992476 It probably returns an object of type UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken. It enhanced spring-security-test by mock an OAuth2 client or on behalf of user. I moved on to upgrading JHipsters microservices architecture. The ID token is part of the OpenID extension to OAuth2 and is a token to be used by the client to get user info. Setup Getting Started Download and Installation Running as a Standalone Process Running in Docker Running on Android Using with Spring Boot Configuration HTTPS Multi-domain Mocking Java Usage JUnit 5+ Jupiter JUnit 4 and Vintage Plain Java Java configuration Running without the HTTP Server Stubbing & Verifying Stubbing Request Matching First of all, initialize WireMockRule. Back to theSpring Initializr one more time. I merged global logout support into JHipsters master branch in late January, and started upgrading Spring Securitys OIDC support a few weeks later. Want more tech tips? This must be limited to clients running on a server you trust (capable of keeping a secret actually "secret") and excludes all services running in a browser or a mobile app (code can be reverse engineered to read secrets). TheSecurityConfiguration class is the class that actually authenticates requests to your authorization server. It turned out that the SecurityContextPersistenceFilter, which is part of the Spring Security filter chain, always resets my SecurityContext, which I set calling SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(principal) (or by using the .principal(principal) method). He also created a new issue to improve the process so a full microservices stack is generated using JHipsters JDL. If youre using the deprecated @EnableOAuth2Sso or @EnableResourceServer, I encourage you to try upgrading to Spring Security 5.1. It will redirect to a URL like : http://localhost:8081/login?code=EAR76A. Primarily, oauth2 enables a third-party application to obtain limited access to an HTTP service - either on behalf of a resource owner by orchestrating an approval interaction between the resource owner and the HTTP service Please ask it on our developer forums. Add a docker-compose.yml file with the following content: Get the MongoDB dump files theaters.bson, theaters.metadata.json from GitHub. Integration tests wire-dependent @Components (a @Controller along with @Services or @Repositories). Joe was correct. I recommend managing your Java SDK with SDKMAN! Lets start by building and testing a Webflux API Gateway with Okta OIDC login enabled. Go to Security > API. MockWebServer provides a way to specify the responses we want it to return. JWTs can be validated on their own by a JWT decoder,which needs no more than an authorization server public signing key. We can then pass the URL of that running server to our WebClient instance to make any requests go to the mock server in our test. It allows you to use custom users with any GrantedAuthority, like roles or permissions. The client contacts the authorization server to exchange the code for an access token (and optionally refresh and ID tokens). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Thats a great question. What's not? docker-compose. Refresh the page, check Medium 's site. Head over todeveloper.okta.com and sign up for an account. The full source code of the examples can be found in the GitHub project. Select "New OAuth App" and then the "Register a new OAuth application" page is presented. It will add the redirect URIs you specified and grant access to the Everyone group. When the Thymeleaf dependencies are included the build, Spring Boot automatically assumes youre returning the name of the template file from the controllers, and so, the app will look insrc/main/resources/templates for a file name with the returned string plus.html. Currently the authorization_code (server-side web) OAuth2 flow is supported. It is used primarily as an access or ID token with OAuth2. With HTTPie and Spring Initializr, create and download a Spring Boot Maven project: Before you begin, youll need a free Okta developer account. The test post_withValidOpaqueToken_returnsCreated() verifies that if theater_admin authority is present in the token, the create request will pass, returning the new theater in the response body. Spring Boot 3.0.0-M5 and later: without the deprecated, A controller with a GET endpoint returns a greeting only if a user is granted with, CORS: required for "pure" resource servers; UI components being served from another socket, host, or domain; cross-domain access is necessary, "Stateless" session management: no servlet session; client state is managed with URIs and access token, Disabled CSRF protection (because CSRF attacks are based on server sessions which we disable), All other routes are restricted to authenticated users (fine-grained security rules annotated on, 401 unauthorized (instead of 302 redirect to login) when the request is issued to the protected resource with a missing or invalid authorization header, Grant type: authorization code (with PKCSE), Callback URL: https://localhost:4200 (or what you set when configuring spring-addons-public client in Keycloak), Auth URL: https://localhost:8443/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/auth, Access token URL: https://localhost:8443/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/token, Scope: OpenID spring-addons-public-dedicated profile email offline_access. The refresh token is issued (along with the access token) to the client by the authorization server, and it is used to obtain a new access token when the current access token becomes invalid or expires. How are the banks behind high yield savings accounts able to pay such high rates? Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Spring Security, JUnit: @WithUserDetails for user created in @Before. The HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository inspects the given HttpRequest and tries to access the corresponding HttpSession. In the previous tutorial, you looked at how to use Spring Boot and Spring Security to implement a very basic authentication server and client app. You can see here how this is done in a Spring Boot application. Spring Security Test documentation indicates that when testing with WebTestClient and mockOpaqueToken() (or any other configurer), the request will pass correctly through any authentication API, and the mock authentication object will be available for the authorization mechanism to verify. The jhipster-daily-builds (running on Azure DevOps) were failing when they tried to test microservices. Note: Most code came from the open network. It works. That is, a Login Redirect of http://localhost:8080/login/oauth2/code/okta and a Logout Redirect of http://localhost:8080.
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